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Development cycle by role
The same lifecycle looks different depending on where you sit. Use this section to see what matters to you, when you engage, and which guides and SOPs apply.
Pick your role
| Role | You care most about… | Start here |
|---|---|---|
| Developer | Spec-driven implementation, AI tools, PR quality | Developer perspective → |
| DevOps / SRE | CI/CD, deploy safety, observability, incidents | DevOps perspective → |
| QA / Quality lead | Automated verification, guardrails, monitoring-as-QA | QA perspective → |
| Product manager / PO | Intake, acceptance criteria, staging sign-off | Product perspective → |
| Scrum master | Flow, ceremonies, blockers, DoD | Scrum Master perspective → |
| Program manager | Cross-team dependencies, milestones, risk | Program Manager perspective → |
| Team lead / EM | Capacity, review throughput, escalations | Team Lead perspective → |
| Architect | ADRs, contracts, tiers, ARB | Architect perspective → |
| Security | Data classification, scans, AI policy, exceptions | Security perspective → |
Phase × role matrix
Quick map of primary involvement (● = accountable · ○ = consulted · — = informed)
| Phase | Dev | DevOps | QA | PM/PO | Scrum | Program | TL/EM | Arch | Sec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plan | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Define | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ |
| Build | ● | ○ | ○ | — | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Verify | ● | ○ | ● | — | ○ | — | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Release | ○ | ● | ○ | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ○ |
| Operate | ○ | ● | ○ | — | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Learn | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
Legend: ● primary owner for that phase in this model · ○ active participant · — kept informed
Shared gates (all roles)
| Gate | Phase | Human approvers |
|---|---|---|
| G0 Intake | Plan | PO |
| G1 Define | Define | ARCH + PO |
| G2 Build | Verify | Reviewer + CI |
| G3 Release | Release | SRE (T1: + ARCH); PO staging |
| G4 Operate | Operate | SRE on-call |
| G5 Learn | Learn | SRE + DEV (+ ARCH if systemic) |
Details: Governance · Process overview
How to use this section
- Open your role page for a phase-by-phase checklist and diagram
- Follow links into decision guides for tool choices (pros/cons/pitfalls)
- Use SOPs as reference playbooks to adapt in your organization
This is a reference lens, not a RACI you must copy — adjust for your org size and compliance tier.